Rolandic Anatomy

Kidney, Inferior Pole

AI-powered interactive organs anatomy for medical and surgical education

The bottom end of the kidney. "Horseshoe Kidney" is a condition where the inferior poles of both kidneys are fused together; this can cause urinary tract obstructions or stones.

Sources and review

No verified external sources are linked on this page yet.
Review: Not yet medically reviewed.
Educational content only. Not medical advice. For clinical decisions, consult authoritative sources and qualified clinicians.